DRIIV Highlights

driving AtmaNirbhar & vikshit Bharat Leveraging S&T
Get yourTechnology Validated by DRIIV Upload Technology

A Breakthrough in Industrial Wastewater Treatment

TADOX (Teri Advanced Oxidation Technology) represents a significant advancement in the field of wastewater treatment. Developed by The Energy and Resources Institute (TERI), this technology is engineered to address the complex challenges associated with the treatment of industrial effluents, which are often laden with recalcitrant organic pollutants. The increasing industrial activity in sectors such as textiles, pharmaceuticals, and chemicals has led to the generation of wastewater that contains a high concentration of organic contaminants, many of which are resistant to conventional treatment processes. TADOX offers a sustainable and efficient solution to this problem.

About the Technology

    The core of TADOX lies in its utilization of Advanced Oxidation Processes (AOPs). AOPs are a set of chemical treatment procedures designed to remove organic (and sometimes inorganic) materials in wastewater by oxidation through reactions with hydroxyl radicals (•OH). These radicals are highly reactive and could break down complex and stable organic pollutants into simpler, non-toxic compounds.

    TADOX combines multiple AOPs in a sequential and synergistic manner to maximize the degradation of pollutants. This multi-step approach not only ensures a high level of pollutant removal but also minimizes the formation of harmful by-products, such as chlorinated organic compounds, which are often produced in conventional wastewater treatment processes. The result is a treated effluent that is safe for discharge or reuse, depending on the application.

  • The key processes involved in TADOX include:
  • Ozonation: The first step in TADOX involves the injection of ozone (O₃) into the wastewater. Ozone is a powerful oxidizing agent that reacts with organic pollutants to form intermediate compounds. This process begins the breakdown of complex molecules, making them more susceptible to further oxidation.

  • UV Photolysis: Following ozonation, the wastewater is exposed to ultraviolet (UV) light. The UV radiation initiates photolysis, breaking down the chemical bonds of pollutants and generating hydroxyl radicals. These radicals are highly reactive and play a crucial role in the degradation of organic compounds, particularly those that are not easily oxidized by ozone alone.

  • Catalytic Oxidation: In the final stage, the wastewater passes through a catalytic oxidation unit. Here, a catalyst is employed to accelerate the generation of additional hydroxyl radicals. The catalyst enhances the oxidation process, ensuring the complete breakdown of remaining organic pollutants into harmless by-products such as water (H₂O), carbon dioxide (CO₂), and inorganic salts.

Advantages of TADOX

    TADOX offers several advantages over traditional wastewater treatment technologies:

  • High Efficiency: TADOX is capable of breaking down complex organic molecules that are resistant to conventional treatment methods, leading to a higher rate of pollutant removal.

  • Versatility: The technology is adaptable to various types of industrial effluents, making it suitable for a wide range of industries, including textiles, chemicals, and pharmaceuticals.

  • Eco-friendly: By converting harmful pollutants into harmless end-products, TADOX minimizes the environmental impact of wastewater discharge.

  • Cost-effective: TADOX reduces the need for expensive chemical additives and minimizes sludge production, leading to lower operational costs.

  • Compliance: The technology enables industries to meet stringent regulatory standards for wastewater discharge, thereby avoiding potential fines and contributing to environmental sustainability.

Project Implementation:

  • TADOX has been successfully implemented in various industrial sectors across India, demonstrating its versatility and efficiency. Notable applications include:

  • Panipat, Haryana: TADOX was deployed at a textile manufacturing unit in Panipat, where it significantly improved the quality of treated effluent. The technology reduced the Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) by over 80%, enabling the factory to meet stringent discharge standards.

  • Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh: At a chemical processing plant in Bhopal, TADOX was used to treat wastewater containing high levels of phenolic compounds. The technology achieved a 90% reduction in phenol concentrations, allowing the safe discharge of treated water into the environment.

  • Ludhiana, Punjab: In Ludhiana, a large-scale dyeing unit adopted TADOX to tackle the persistent problem of dye-laden wastewater. The technology not only reduced color by 95% but also lowered the toxicity levels, making the treated water suitable for reuse in the production process.